The importance of grammar



Most people, when they hear the word grammar, think of lots of useless, boring rules that they were forced to learn in school. It is precisely this attitude that has brought about the elimination of grammar in today’s second language classes. In its place the experts in the business of selling second language courses have given us the communicative method in which they guarantee that the students, with little or no effort, will begin to speak the target language from day one. In this method the students are taught sets of phrases corresponding to common everyday situations and, under the direction of the teacher, are carefully guided through simulated conversations. The false sense of achievement is astounding. They have learned what to say but have no idea how or why. Reality hits when the students, after having paid for the course, have to defend themselves out in the real world.




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40 تست پیشرفته زبان برای معلمان زبان انگلیسی



1- Let's------- here.

a-don't sit            b- not to sit                 c-not sitting              d-not sit


2-Look! That boy ------- to break the window.

a-tries                  b- is tried                     c-is being tried           d- is trying


3-Money -------- its value from gold.

a- get                   b- gets                         c- is getting                 d- was getting


4- I took my brother with --------- to do some shopping.

a- I                     b- myself                     c- mine                          d- me


5-"Do you ever have milk for breakfast?"     " Yes, ----------."

a-I always do        b-I do always            c-I do seldom            d- I seldom do


6- May he --------- history now?

a- studies              b- studied                 c- study                             d- to study


7-People ------------- obey the traffic lights.

a-can                    b-  should                 c- must                          d- would


8-Ali speaks English as --------- as his brother does.

a- good               b- better                  c- best                            d- well


9-Why don't you  go there by train? It is --------- expensive and more comfortable.

a- more               b- much                  c- little                           d- less


10-How many times a week ---------- English so far?

a- do you have         b- did you have         c- have you had          d- had you have


11-Would you please ------------ the lesson.

a- not to repeat         b- not repeat            c- don't repeat            d- repeating


12- There are a few books unread. He has read ------- of them.

a- most                   b- all                       c- some                       d- none


13-The medicine -------- the wound.

a-heeded              b- heated                     c- healed                  d- heaped


14-We are beginning to get more and more fed up with T.V. program.

a-excite                b- annoyed                 c-happy                     d- rejected


15-When you buy a watch from a man on the corner, you may be buying a pig in a poke.

a- buying some good livestock                        b-making a dishonest deal

c- paying for without knowing the value         d-picking a good winner


16-It's time to cut the red tape  and get the job done.

a-complete a job                                              b- know the right people

c-open a well- wrapped package                     d-speed progress by action


17-The volcano erupted with great force and ashes covered everywhere.

a-broke down          b- broke in            c-  broke up              d- broke out


18-The idea of permanent  education is practical because we are never really too old to go on learning.

a-primary              b- physical               c-devastating             d- long-lasting


19-Mr Hamidi drew up the -------- for the meeting to be held today.

a- hostile               b- agenda                  c-ignorant                  d- plane


20-The old man was easily deceived; he must have been very--------.

a- conscious            b- gullible              c- intelligent                    d- pessimistic


21-Going on a picnic with one's close friends produces a sense of great --------.

a- well-being           b- hesitation           c- paralysis              d- astonishment


22-She stood in front of the picture ---------- at it.

a- watching             b- observing               c-seeing                 d- staring


23-"Who on -------- left the door open last night?" he shouted angrily.

a- ground               b- earth                     c- floor                     d- house


24-He was among the first men who went to the moon. He is a --------- in space travel.

a-spectator              b- creator                 c-detective                 d- pioneer


25-I'd like to help my sister, but I don't want her to think that I'm ---------- her affairs.

a- coming over        b- meddling in         c- looking up             d- dealing with


26-My son often has a headache, and doctors don't know------------.

a-what is the cause       b- what the cause is       c- the cause is what   d-the cause what is


27-Don't expect Mary to be on time. She is -------------- late.

a-instantly                b-traditionally               c- invariably                d- cheerfully


28-I was stopped by the police because I was ------------- the speed limit.

a- exceeding             b- flying                 c- tearing                         d- climbing


29-Security guards must be ------------ at all times.

a- sensational               b- alert                c- alarmed                     d- fragile


30- Which word has a different stress pattern?

 a- continent                b-computer           c- elephant                    d- cinema


31-Which  word has a different vowel sound? ( in British English )

 a- sew                         b- stew                  c- knew                    d- few


32-People say he works--------- CIA, and he carries a gun!

a-with          b- at               c- in                d- for


33-What did you discuss---------- at the meeting?

a-on              b- over          c- about           d-……….


34- What did you think --------- the film? Did you enjoy it?


a-of               b-on               c- to                d-………


35-I tried ringing her all morning but I couldn't get ----------.

a-down           b- up             c- over            d- through


36-Hmmm, the kids are very quiet, I wonder what they're getting-------- to?

a- down            b- by           c- up               d- through


37-I seem to spend all my money------- rent, bills and food.

a-to                   b- about               c- on            d- for


38-Southern Rail would like to apologize-------- the late running of this train.

a- for                 b-to                     c- about             d- at


39-The internet and email are --------- for my work. Which is the correct spelling of the missing word?

a-necessary      b-necessary         c-necessary         d- necessary    

  

40-He was--------- because the company restructured and his job was closed.

a-sacked            b- made redundant    c-fired              d- dismissed





source: sarayanenglish.blogfa.com